From the book "Black Art,
Ancestral Legacy", 1989, Curator and contributor
Alvia Wardlaw
Published on the occasion of the exhibition Black Art
- Ancestral Legacy organized by the Dallas Museum of Art
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"Emerging
Spirit" pg 209
mixed media and collage on paper, 1970-71.
24 x 18 inches.
In Emerging Spirit, Olugebefola juxtaposes the
brilliant colorations of blue, red, black, and white, the basic
Yoruba ceremonial colors, to create an evocative work depicting
spiritual birth. The artist's experience in Weusi Ya Sanna provides
him with a sound frame of reference for this work and the ritual
symbolism of these colors adds another level of meaning to the image.
The colors, flame like in their formation, acquire a deeper resonance in
their close proximity. A kind of visual vibrancy is set up which
emanates from the spiritual form upwards, beyond the edges of the paper. |
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"The Prophesy" pg 211
acrylic and mixed media on panel, 1969.
28 x 28 inches.The Prophesy was used by
Olugebefola in a ritual play performed by the New Lafayette Theater in
New York City. The artist uses mixed media and a dark palette to create
an air of mystery about the mask-like form depicted in the painting.
There is no clear indication of what the prophesy refers to, but the
adornment of the facial features with cowries speaks strongly to the
ritualistic, content of the work. The original Lafayette
Theater was a part of the cultural activity of the Harlem Renaissance,
during which time artists performed dramas by black playwrights...During
the Civil Rights Movement the New Lafayette Theater was organized and
works by a number of important African-American writers were presented.
Olugebefola served as artistic director for the group and The
Prophesy was used in a scene for a play dealing with African
spiritual heritage.
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"Shango" pg 211
acrylic and mixed media on panel, 1969.
33 x 24 inches
Through his involvement in the artist group, Weusi Ya
Sanaa, which promoted the study of African culture, Olugebefola has
examined the diversity of deities that exist within the Yoruba pantheon
of gods. Shango, the Yoruba god of thunder, is here presented in mighty
glory, with an emphatic palette of primary red and blue, while black and
white serve in strong visual opposition. These are all fundamental hues
in the Yoruba ritual use of color in sculpture. Olugebefola further adds
to the ritual use of materials by underscoring the outline of the Shango
form with a line of cowrie shells. Known for their monetary worth
throughout Africa, and having a ritual association with childbirth
traceable to ancient Nubia, these shells frequently adorn divination
instruments used by Yoruba priests and often were used in the divination
activities themselves. The internalization of the flamelike forms lends
the work an internal dynamism which is appropriate for a figure of the
powerful god Shango. |
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